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Post by Sapphire Capital on Jul 11, 2008 5:58:49 GMT 4
Political Economy of Multi-Level Tax Assignments in Latin American Countries: Earmarked Revenue Versus Tax Autonomy GIORGIO BROSIO University of Turin EHTISHAM AHMAD International Monetary Fund (IMF) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- March 2008 IMF Working Paper No. 08/71 Abstract: A weakness of decentralization and overall tax reforms in Latin America is the lack of attention to adequate taxation at the subnational government. A reliance on shared taxes with extensive earmarking leads to weak subnational accountability and soft budget constraints. The paper explores the options for expanding subnational taxation in Latin America. A range of subnational tax instruments might be considered, but interactions between new tax assignments and the system of transfers is important from a political economy perspective. papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/wp0871.pdf?abstractid=1115602&mirid=1
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